Scientists have developed a “tiny wind turbine” that can scavenge energy from the breeze made while walking.
Imagine rubbing a balloon on hair for a few seconds – we hear the crackle of static electricity, see hair stand on end?
That energy, powered by the contact and separation of two materials, can be bottled up and stored for use, according to researchers working on the device.
Scientists in China hope the device can generate sustainable power in a low-cost, efficient manner.
Once placed on a person’s swinging arm, the airflow is enough to generate power.
The device comprises two plastic strips in a tube that flutter or clap together in the presence of airflow.
A gentle breeze of 1.6 metres a second is enough to power the device, but it performs best at a speed that ensures the two plastic strips flutter in sync, when wind velocity is between 4 and 8 m/s.
Deployed in a variety of ways such as powering remote sensors, security cameras or even a weather station on top of a hill.
So far, the device has been able to power up 100 LED lights and temperature sensors.
It also has a wind-to-energy conversion efficiency of 3.23%, which they claim exceeds previously-reported performances on wind energy scavenging.